Games are one of the most enjoyable ways for children to practise thinking. Here are the types that build the most useful skills, and what each one trains.
Types of games and what they build
- Jigsaw puzzles: spatial thinking, patience, attention to detail.
- Pattern and sequence games: spotting rules and predicting what comes next.
- Memory card games: working memory and concentration.
- Strategy board games (like checkers or chess): planning ahead, thinking about the other player.
- Deduction games (like "Guess Who" or simple mystery games): asking good questions and eliminating options.
- Number and dice games: mental arithmetic and estimation, without it feeling like homework.
- Word games: vocabulary, spelling and flexible thinking.
- Building sets: spatial reasoning, planning and creativity.
- Logic puzzles: careful reading and step-by-step reasoning.
Choosing well
- Match the age. Too hard is frustrating; too easy is boring.
- Rotate types so different skills get practice.
- Prefer games where choices matter over pure luck, at least some of the time.
- Play together. Talking through moves teaches strategy.
Winning and losing
Games also teach emotional skills: losing gracefully, waiting a turn, trying again. Let children win sometimes, but not always. Losing with support is a valuable lesson.
Screen or table?
Both can be good. Table games add conversation and social skills. Short, well-designed puzzle apps can add variety. Keep total screen time balanced.
The Smart Kids Club combines both: 5 daily puzzles on screen, and a printable weekly puzzle sheet to do on paper at the table.